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  1. B&B HOTELS
  2. The Basilica of the Pillar: History, Curiosities, and an Essential Visit in Zaragoza
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The Basilica of the Pillar: History, Curiosities, and an Essential Visit in Zaragoza

The Cathedral-Basilica of Our Lady of the Pillar, popularly known as El Pilar, is the most recognized symbol of Zaragoza and one of the most important temples in Spain. Situated on the banks of the Ebro River, it combines art, history, tradition, and spirituality, attracting thousands of visitors and pilgrims each year.

According to tradition, its origin dates back to 40 A.D., when the Virgin Mary appeared to the Apostle James on a column or "pillar" of jasper, asking him to build a church on that very spot. Today, that pillar is preserved and venerated inside the basilica, serving as the spiritual heart of the temple.

Curiosities about the Basilica of the Pillar

  • Two cathedrals in one city Zaragoza is unique in Spain for having two cathedrals: El Pilar and La Seo. Both share the seat of the metropolitan chapter.
  • The Virgin's column The jasper pillar on which, according to tradition, the Virgin appeared, is protected by a mantle and is an object of great devotion.
  • The Marian apparition Tradition states that the Virgin appeared to the Apostle James before her Assumption, making El Pilar one of the first Marian temples in the world.
  • Attacks during the Civil War During the Spanish Civil War, three bombs fell on the square and the temple, but none of them exploded. Two are preserved as a testament to the event.
  • Towers and domes The temple has four towers and numerous domes, several of which are decorated with paintings by Francisco de Goya, one of Aragon's most illustrious sons.
  • World Heritage Site One of its Mudéjar domes is recognized as a World Heritage Site by UNESCO.
  • Museum of the Crystal Rosary Within the complex, you can visit the Museum of the Crystal Rosary, which holds a unique collection of rosaries and pieces related to the Virgin.
  • Changing of the mantle The mantle of the Virgin changes color according to the liturgical calendar. For example, white is used during Easter and feasts of the Lord.
  • Panoramic views By climbing one of its towers, visitors can enjoy a 360-degree view over Zaragoza and the Ebro valley.
  • The crypt It houses the remains of important figures linked to the history of the basilica and the city.

Visiting the Basilica of the Pillar

Admission is free and the temple is open every day, although access to certain areas, such as the tower or the museum, may require a specific ticket. The interior is impressive for its spaciousness, its frescoes, and the atmosphere of reverence that can be felt.

Staying near El Pilar with B&B HOTELS

If you want to visit the Basilica of the Pillar and explore Zaragoza in comfort, B&B HOTELS offers modern, well-located accommodations with everything you need for a perfect stay. Among its options are:

In any of them, you will enjoy free WiFi, comfortable rooms, and a varied breakfast to start your day with energy.

 

  1. B&B HOTELS
  2. The Basilica of the Pillar: History, Curiosities, and an Essential Visit in Zaragoza